When enquiring about getting a lower rate, a good thing to realize is the difference between a Fixed rate and an ARM rate. Read below to find out more about how to lower your rate by changing loan programs. Are you interested to see if there is a better rate available for the loan program you have now? Click here to find out if you can qualify for a better rate and start saving money!
Fixed mortgage
A fixed mortgage keeps your monthly principal and interest payment the same for a fixed term. Although the usual term is 30 years, 25, 20, 15 and now even a 40 year fixed periods are common. This type of loan is viewed as the most stable option for borrowers committed to paying off their home within a set timeframe. Some fixed loans fall into a government set loan amounts considered "conforming" which is currently $359,650 in California. A conforming loan meets requirements for eligible securitization by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. If your loan goes over this conforming ceiling or, does not meet their other requirements, it is considered "Jumbo" or just nonconforming. These loans will usually have different pricing and guidelines compared to conforming loans. A considerable amount of home purchase loans in California are considered Jumbo or nonconforming.
ARM
An Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) starts with an initial fixed
short-term rate for a specific time period (e.g. 2 years, 5 years, etc.)
then becomes an adjustable rate. This new rate adjusts at specified
intervals for the continuing life of the loan, usually once a year but
can change monthly with some mortgage programs. 3/1, 7/1, or 5/6 are
examples of ARM programs. The first number is the fixed time period
and the second is the adjustment interval period. Although the rate
is adjustable most ARM's have a periodic rate cap and a lifetime adjustment
cap. A cap is a limit to the amount your interest rate can go
up during a single period and for the life of the loan.
Fixed Vs. ARM
If you want to pay off your house get a fixed loan. If you're not sure
you'll be in your house long enough to pay it off and would like to
benefit from lower short-term rate then an ARM is better for
you. When buying a house in California an ARM is often a good option
to start with. This will allow you to get into the house at a lower
monthly payment and give you time to become accustom to your monthly
mortgage payment. In most situations if you qualify for an ARM you will
also qualify for interest only ARM program which will substantially
lower your monthly payment.